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are various reasons for this. The most important ones are:
· Except in the USA and in Holland, where melatonin is classified
as a nutritional supplement, hormones are considered in most industrialised
countries as drugs, and are therefore subject to government controls.
The terms and conditions for official registration and subsequent release
on the open market are complicated and costly, and very often require
time-consuming short- and long-term tests. As a natural substance, which
is produced in abundance by any young body, melatonin cannot be patented
and therefore the pharmaceutical industry is not interested in its commercialisation.
Moreover, as a "low-cost product" it would directly compete
with much more lucrative pharmaceutical products, for example sleeping
aids and tranquillisers.
· An increase of average life expectancy by just ten years would
create havoc with most European government old-age pension schemes, and
immensely deepen the crisis they already find themselves in. As a matter
of fact, twenty years hence, even the largest and wealthiest European
countries might not be able to finance such a development. We can refer
to the most recent report of the Swiss Federal Department for Home Affairs
to the Federal Council of June 12, 1996. According to this report, the
Swiss government pension fund expects a deficit of 13 billion Swiss Francs
in the year 2010, calculated using today's average increase of population.
The only institutions which may benefit from the effects melatonin is
supposed to have on elderly people are - besides the people themselves
of course - private health insurance companies. However, whether these
institutions will take any steps to change the current situation in the
foreseeable future is doubtful.
We
agree with Dr. William Regelson, who says in the introduction to his book:
"I
am now seventy years old. To my surprise, I have suddenly become aware
of my mortality. I cannot afford to wait another thirty years. I do not
want to see how my creativity, my capability to enjoy the beauty of this
earth and the sensual joy of my body are destroyed by a process, which
our investigations have shown us to be reversible and avoidable."
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